Опубликованный пакет / CLIR

intl.space.outer_space_treaty

v0.1.0

Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies

Пломба §208sha256:1bc456d862654728ad4d6a464e639014fb625af3a191d9d907b4ba73c45823bc
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[dependencies]
intl.space.outer_space_treaty = "0.1.0"
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symbol_decl — 89
УзелПодписьАнкеры §194
accededState has acceded to the Treatyinternal
acceded_after_general_entry_into_forceState's instrument of ratification or accession is deposited on this date, subsequent to the Treaty's general entry into forceinternal
accession_depositedState deposits its instrument of accessioninternal
accession_eligibleState did not sign the Treaty before its entry into force and may accede to it at any timeinternal
advance_notice_giventhe visiting State gives reasonable advance notice of the projected visitinternal
amendment_accepted_byState accepts the amendmentinternal
amendment_bound_forthe amendment has entered into force for the accepting Stateinternal
amendment_proposal_intendedState intends to propose this amendment (range-restrictor §190: an amendment's content and identity are supplied by the case, not derived)internal
amendment_proposedState proposes the amendmentinternal
amendment_under_considerationthe proposed amendment is under consideration by the States Partiesinternal
assistance_owedState owes all possible assistance to the astronaut under Article Vinternal
assistance_rendered_to_astronaut_in_spaceState's astronauts render all possible assistance to the astronauts of the other State Partyinternal
assistance_rendered_to_landed_astronautState renders all possible assistance to the landed astronautinternal
astronaut_in_distress_on_high_seasastronaut makes an accident, distress, or emergency landing on the high seasinternal
astronaut_in_distress_within_territoryastronaut makes an accident, distress, or emergency landing on the territory of the State Party (not its own)internal
astronaut_registry_stateState of registry of the astronaut's space vehicleinternal
bound_fromState Party is bound by the Treaty from this momentinternal
celestial_bodies_used_exclusively_for_peaceful_purposesthe moon and other celestial bodies are used by the State exclusively for peaceful purposesinternal
certified_copies_transmittedDepositary Government transmits duly certified copies of the Treaty to the Governments of the signatory and acceding Statesinternal
checked_military_activity_kindkind of military activity checked against Article IV, paragraph 2's closed listinternal
conducts_activities_in_spaceState conducts activities in outer spaceinternal
consultation_pendingconsultation concerning the activity or experiment is pending between the two Statesinternal
consultation_requestedState requests consultation concerning the activity or experimentinternal
consultations_undertaken_before_proceedingState undertakes appropriate international consultations before proceeding with the activity or experimentinternal
damage_caused_by_objectthe object or its component parts cause damage to the other State Party or to its natural or juridical persons, on the Earth, in air or in outer spaceinternal
depositary_notifiable_event_occurredan event requiring notification under Article XIV, paragraph 5, has occurred (a signature, a deposit of ratification or accession, the date of entry into force, or another notice)internal
due_regard_to_other_parties_interestsState conducts its activities in outer space, guided by the principle of co-operation and mutual assistance, with due regard to the corresponding interests of all other States Partiesinternal
eligible_to_withdrawState may give notice of withdrawal: one year has passed since its own entry into forceinternal
equipment_for_peaceful_exploration_use_permittedthe use of any equipment or facility necessary for peaceful exploration of the moon and other celestial bodies is not prohibited to the Stateinternal
exploration_and_use_permittedState may explore and use outer space without discrimination of any kind, on a basis of equality, with free access to all areas of celestial bodiesinternal
facilities_open_to_other_parties_representativesState's stations, installations, equipment and space vehicles on the moon and other celestial bodies are open to representatives of other States Parties, on a basis of reciprocityinternal
forbidden_military_activity_conductedState establishes military bases, installations or fortifications, tests weapons, or conducts military manoeuvres on a celestial bodyinternal
forbidden_military_activity_kindkind of activity on a celestial body forbidden by the second sentence of Article IV, paragraph 2internal
general_entry_into_force_achievedthe Treaty has entered into force generallyinternal
general_entry_into_force_momentdate on which the deposit of instruments of ratification by five Governments, including all three Depositary Governments, was completedinternal
harmful_contamination_and_adverse_changes_avoidedState pursues studies of and conducts exploration of outer space so as to avoid harmful contamination and adverse changes in the environment of the Earth, adopting appropriate measures where necessaryinternal
hazardous_phenomenon_discoveredState discovers a phenomenon in outer space which could constitute a danger to the life or health of astronautsinternal
identifying_data_furnishedthe State on whose registry the object is carried furnishes identifying data prior to its returninternal
identifying_data_requestedreturn of the object is requested and identifying data is sought prior to its returninternal
igo_compliance_responsibility_bornethe international organization bears responsibility for compliance with the Treatyinternal
igo_conducts_activity_in_spaceinternational intergovernmental organization carries on activities in outer spaceinternal
informed_secretary_general_public_and_scientific_communityState informs the Secretary-General of the United Nations, the public, and the international scientific community, to the greatest extent feasible and practicable, of the nature, conduct, locations and results of its activitiesinternal
installs_wmd_on_celestial_bodyState installs weapons of mass destruction on celestial bodiesinternal
international_cooperation_in_investigation_facilitatedState facilitates and encourages international co-operation in scientific investigation of outer spaceinternal
is_depositary_governmentState is one of the three Depositary Governments designated by Article XIV, paragraph 2internal
launched_from_territory_or_facility_ofthe object is launched from State's territory or facilityinternal
launches_objectState launches an object into outer spaceinternal
liability_for_damage_dischargedState discharges its international liability for the damageinternal
member_compliance_responsibility_bornethe member State bears responsibility for the organization's compliance with the Treatyinternal
member_state_partyState is a member of the international organization and a Party to the Treatyinternal
military_activity_of_kind_on_celestial_bodyState conducts activity of the kind on a celestial bodyinternal
military_personnel_use_for_peaceful_purposes_permittedthe use of military personnel for scientific research or for any other peaceful purposes is not prohibited to the Stateinternal
national_activities_assured_in_conformityState bears international responsibility for its national activities in outer space and assures they are carried out in conformity with the Treatyinternal
non_governmental_activity_authorized_and_supervisedthe non-governmental activity is authorized and under the continuing supervision of the Stateinternal
non_governmental_space_activity_occurringactivity of a non-governmental entity in outer space is occurring under State's jurisdictioninternal
object_found_beyond_registry_state_limitsthe object or component part is found beyond the limits of the State Party on whose registry it is carriedinternal
object_on_registry_ofthe object launched into outer space is carried on the registry of the Stateinternal
observation_request_considered_on_basis_of_equalitythe launching State considers the request on a basis of equalityinternal
observation_request_receivedState Party requests an opportunity to observe the flight of space objects launched by the launching Stateinternal
other_parties_or_secretary_general_informed_of_hazardState immediately informs the other States Parties or the Secretary-General of the United Nations of the phenomenoninternal
other_party_astronaut_presentastronaut of another State Party is present in outer space or on a celestial bodyinternal
own_astronaut_engaged_in_space_activityState's own astronaut is carrying on activities in outer space or on celestial bodiesinternal
ownership_ofState owns the object (or the object landed or constructed on a celestial body)internal
places_wmd_in_orbitState places in orbit around the earth an object carrying nuclear weapons or any other kind of weapon of mass destructioninternal
positioned_to_assistState is positioned to render assistance to the astronaut landed on the high seasinternal
practical_question_arising_from_igo_activitypractical question arises in connection with activities carried on by an international intergovernmental organizationinternal
practical_question_resolved_with_organization_or_memberState resolves the practical question with the appropriate international organization or with one or more member States that are Parties to the Treatyinternal
procures_launching_of_objectState procures the launching of an object into outer spaceinternal
province_of_all_mankindthe exploration and use of outer space...shall be the province of all mankindinternal
ratifiedState is among the Governments (necessarily including all three Depositary Governments) whose deposited ratification triggers the Treaty's general entry into force under paragraph 3internal
reason_to_believe_other_partys_activity_harmfulState has reason to believe that an activity or experiment planned by another State Party would cause potentially harmful interference with its own activitiesinternal
reason_to_believe_own_activity_harmfulState has reason to believe that an activity or experiment planned by it or its nationals would cause potentially harmful interference with activities of another State Partyinternal
responsible_launching_stateState is a launching State responsible under Article VII for the objectinternal
retains_jurisdiction_and_controlState on whose registry the object is carried retains jurisdiction and control over it while in outer space or on a celestial bodyinternal
returned_to_registry_statethe object is returned to the State Party on whose registry it is carriedinternal
returned_to_state_of_registryastronaut is safely and promptly returned to the State of registry of their space vehicleinternal
scientific_investigation_permittedthere shall be freedom of scientific investigation in outer space for the Stateinternal
signatory_and_acceding_states_informedDepositary Government promptly informs all signatory and acceding States of the eventinternal
signed_before_entry_into_forceState signed the Treaty before its entry into forceinternal
space_activities_in_accordance_with_international_lawState carries on activities in the exploration and use of outer space in accordance with international law, including the Charter of the United Nationsinternal
states is a Stateinternal
stations_wmd_in_outer_space_other_mannerState stations weapons of mass destruction in outer space in any other mannerinternal
subject_to_national_appropriationouter space is subject to national appropriationinternal
total_bound_state_parties_countthe total number of States Parties to the Treaty at the relevant moment (a matter of public record via the Depositary Governments)internal
visit_plannedState plans a visit to a facility of the other State Party on a celestial bodyinternal
weapons_of_mass_destruction_in_spaceState places in orbit, installs on a celestial body, or otherwise stations a weapon of mass destruction in outer spaceinternal
withdrawal_effective_fromState's withdrawal takes effect on this date — one year from the date of receipt of the notificationinternal
withdrawal_notice_givenState gives written notification of its withdrawal to the Depositary Governmentsinternal
withdrawal_noticedState has validly given notice of withdrawal on this dateinternal
type_decl — 7
УзелПодписьАнкеры §194
AmendmentProposed amendment to the Treatyinternal
AstronautAstronautinternal
DomainOuter space, including the moon and other celestial bodiesinternal
InternationalOrganizationInternational intergovernmental organizationinternal
MilitaryActivityKindKind of military activity on a celestial body named by Article IVinternal
SpaceObjectObject launched into outer spaceinternal
StateStateinternal
rule — 52
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ActInAccordanceWithInternationalLawArticle III. States Parties to the Treaty shall carry on activities in the exploration and use of outer space...in accordance with international law1internal
ActWithDueRegardToOtherPartiesInterestsArticle IX. States Parties to the Treaty shall be guided by the principle of co-operation and mutual assistance and shall conduct all their activities in outer space…with due regard to the corresponding interests of all other States Parties to the Treaty1internal
AmendmentBindsAcceptingStateOnceMajorityAcceptsArticle XV. Amendments shall enter into force for each State Party to the Treaty accepting the amendments upon their acceptance by a majority of the States Parties to the Treaty and thereafter for each remaining State Party to the Treaty on the date of acceptance by it1internal
AssistingStateOnHighSeasOwesAssistanceArticle V. …or on the high seas…1internal
AssureConformityOfNationalActivitiesArticle VI. States Parties to the Treaty shall bear international responsibility for national activities in outer space…and for assuring that national activities are carried out in conformity with the provisions set forth in the present Treaty1internal
AuthorizeAndSuperviseNonGovernmentalActivityArticle VI. The activities of non-governmental entities in outer space…shall require authorization and continuing supervision by the appropriate State Party to the Treaty1internal
AvoidHarmfulContaminationArticle IX. States Parties to the Treaty shall pursue studies of outer space…and conduct exploration of them so as to avoid their harmful contamination and also adverse changes in the environment of the Earth…and, where necessary, shall adopt appropriate measures for this purpose1internal
ConsiderObservationRequestOnBasisOfEqualityArticle X. …the States Parties to the Treaty shall consider on a basis of equality any requests by other States Parties to the Treaty to be afforded an opportunity to observe the flight of space objects launched by those States1internal
DepositaryPromptlyInformsOfEventsArticle XIV, paragraph 5. The Depositary Governments shall promptly inform all signatory and acceding States of the date of each signature, the date of deposit of each instrument of ratification of and accession to this Treaty, the date of its entry into force and other notices1internal
DepositaryTransmitsCertifiedCopiesArticle XVII. Duly certified copies of this Treaty shall be transmitted by the Depositary Governments to the Governments of the signatory and acceding States1internal
EligibleToWithdrawOneYearAfterOwnEntryIntoForceArticle XVI. Any State Party to the Treaty may give notice of its withdrawal from the Treaty one year after its entry into force by written notification to the Depositary Governments1internal
EquipmentForPeacefulExplorationPermittedArticle IV. The use of any equipment or facility necessary for peaceful exploration of the moon and other celestial bodies shall also not be prohibited1internal
ExclusivelyPeacefulUseOfCelestialBodiesArticle IV. The moon and other celestial bodies shall be used by all States Parties to the Treaty exclusively for peaceful purposes1internal
FacilitateInternationalCooperationInInvestigationArticle I. States shall facilitate and encourage international co-operation in such investigation1internal
ForbiddenKindActivityIsForbiddenArticle IV. …shall be forbidden1internal
FoundingRatifierBoundFromGeneralEntryIntoForceArticle XIV, paragraph 3. …shall enter into force upon the deposit of instruments of ratification by five Governments…1internal
FreedomOfExplorationAndUseArticle I. Outer space...shall be free for exploration and use by all States without discrimination of any kind, on a basis of equality and in accordance with international law, and there shall be free access to all areas of celestial bodies1internal
FreedomOfScientificInvestigationArticle I. There shall be freedom of scientific investigation in outer space, including the moon and other celestial bodies1internal
FurnishIdentifyingDataUponRequestArticle VIII. …which shall, upon request, furnish identifying data prior to their return1internal
GiveAdvanceNoticeOfVisitArticle XII. Such representatives shall give reasonable advance notice of a projected visit, in order that appropriate consultations may be held and that maximum precautions may be taken to assure safety and to avoid interference with normal operations in the facility to be visited1internal
GrantAccessionPowerArticle XIV, paragraph 1. …may accede to it at anytime1internal
GrantWithdrawalPowerArticle XVI. …may give notice of its withdrawal from the Treaty…by written notification to the Depositary Governments1internal
InformOfActivitiesInSpaceArticle XI. …States Parties to the Treaty conducting activities in outer space…agree to inform the Secretary-General of the United Nations as well as the public and the international scientific community…of the nature, conduct, locations and results of such activities1internal
InformOfHazardousPhenomenaArticle V. States Parties to the Treaty shall immediately inform the other States Parties…of any phenomena…which could constitute a danger to the life or health of astronauts1internal
InstallingOnCelestialBodyIsWmdInSpaceArticle IV. …instal such weapons on celestial bodies…1internal
InternationallyLiableForDamageArticle VII. …is internationally liable for damage to another State Party to the Treaty or to its natural or juridical persons by such object or its component parts on the Earth, in air or in outer space1internal
LaterAdherentBoundFromOwnDepositDateArticle XIV, paragraph 4. For States whose instruments of ratification or accession are deposited subsequent to the entry into force of this Treaty, it shall enter into force on the date of the deposit of their instruments of ratification or accession1internal
LauncherIsResponsibleLaunchingStateArticle VII. Each State Party to the Treaty that launches…an object into outer space…is internationally liable for damage…1internal
MemberStateBearsResponsibilityForOrganizationComplianceArticle VI. …and by the States Parties to the Treaty participating in such organization1internal
MilitaryPersonnelForPeacefulPurposesPermittedArticle IV. The use of military personnel for scientific research or for any other peaceful purposes shall not be prohibited1internal
NoMilitaryActivityOnCelestialBodiesArticle IV. The establishment of military bases, installations and fortifications, the testing of any type of weapons and the conduct of military manœuvres on celestial bodies shall be forbidden1internal
NoWeaponsOfMassDestructionInSpaceArticle IV. States Parties to the Treaty undertake not to place in orbit around the earth any objects carrying nuclear weapons or any other kinds of weapons of mass destruction, instal such weapons on celestial bodies, or station such weapons in outer space in any other manner1internal
NotSignedBeforeIsAccessionEligibleArticle XIV, paragraph 1. Any State which does not sign this Treaty before its entry into force in accordance with paragraph 3 of this article may accede to it at any time1internal
OpenFacilitiesToOtherPartiesRepresentativesArticle XII. All stations, installations, equipment and space vehicles on the moon and other celestial bodies shall be open to representatives of other States Parties to the Treaty on a basis of reciprocity1internal
OrganizationBearsResponsibilityForComplianceArticle VI. …responsibility for compliance with this Treaty shall be borne both by the international organization…1internal
OwnershipUnaffectedByLocationOrReturnArticle VIII. Ownership of objects launched into outer space…is not affected by their presence in outer space or on a celestial body or by their return to the Earth1internal
PlacingInOrbitIsWmdInSpaceArticle IV. …place in orbit around the earth any objects carrying nuclear weapons or any other kinds of weapons of mass destruction…1internal
ProcurerIsResponsibleLaunchingStateArticle VII. …or procures the launching of an object into outer space…1internal
ProposeAmendmentArticle XV. Any State Party to the Treaty may propose amendments to this Treaty1internal
RenderAssistanceToAstronautsInDistressArticle V. States Parties to the Treaty shall regard astronauts as envoys of mankind in outer space and shall render to them all possible assistance…1internal
RenderAssistanceToAstronautsOfOtherPartiesInSpaceArticle V. In carrying on activities in outer space and on celestial bodies, the astronauts of one State Party shall render all possible assistance to the astronauts of other States Parties1internal
RequestConsultationConcerningActivityArticle IX. A State Party to the Treaty which has reason to believe that an activity or experiment planned by another State Party…would cause potentially harmful interference…may request consultation concerning the activity or experiment1internal
ResolvePracticalQuestionsWithOrganizationOrMembersArticle XIII. Any practical questions arising in connection with activities carried on by international intergovernmental organizations…shall be resolved by the States Parties to the Treaty either with the appropriate international organization or with one or more States members of that international organization, which are Parties to this Treaty1internal
RetainsJurisdictionAndControlArticle VIII. A State Party to the Treaty on whose registry an object launched into outer space is carried shall retain jurisdiction and control over such object…while in outer space or on a celestial body1internal
ReturnAstronautToStateOfRegistryArticle V. When astronauts make such a landing, they shall be safely and promptly returned to the State of registry of their space vehicle1internal
ReturnObjectFoundBeyondLimitsArticle VIII. Such objects or component parts found beyond the limits of the State Party to the Treaty on whose registry they are carried shall be returned to that State Party1internal
StationingInSpaceIsWmdInSpaceArticle IV. …or station such weapons in outer space in any other manner1internal
TerritorialHostOwesAssistanceArticle V. …render to them all possible assistance in the event of accident, distress, or emergency landing on the territory of another State Party…1internal
TerritoryOrFacilityStateIsResponsibleLaunchingStateArticle VII. …and each State Party from whose territory or facility an object is launched, is internationally liable for damage…1internal
TreatyEntersIntoForceGenerallyArticle XIV, paragraph 3. This Treaty shall enter into force upon the deposit of instruments of ratification by five Governments including the Governments designated as Depositary Governments under this Treaty1internal
UndertakeConsultationsBeforeProceedingArticle IX. If a State Party to the Treaty has reason to believe that an activity or experiment planned by it…would cause potentially harmful interference with activities of other States Parties…it shall undertake appropriate international consultations before proceeding with any such activity or experiment1internal
WithdrawalEffectiveOneYearFromNoticeArticle XVI. Such withdrawal shall take effect one year from the date of receipt of this notification1internal
norm_template — 35
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AccessionPowerArticle XIV, paragraph 1. …may accede to it at anytime1internal
ActivityInformationDutyArticle XI. …States Parties to the Treaty conducting activities in outer space…agree to inform the Secretary-General of the United Nations as well as the public and the international scientific community…of the nature, conduct, locations and results of such activities1internal
AdvanceNoticeDutyArticle XII. Such representatives shall give reasonable advance notice of a projected visit, in order that appropriate consultations may be held and that maximum precautions may be taken to assure safety and to avoid interference with normal operations in the facility to be visited1internal
AmendmentProposalPowerArticle XV. Any State Party to the Treaty may propose amendments to this Treaty1internal
AstronautAssistanceDutyArticle V. States Parties to the Treaty shall regard astronauts as envoys of mankind in outer space and shall render to them all possible assistance…1internal
CertifiedCopyTransmissionDutyArticle XVII. Duly certified copies of this Treaty shall be transmitted by the Depositary Governments to the Governments of the signatory and acceding States1internal
ContaminationAvoidanceDutyArticle IX. States Parties to the Treaty shall pursue studies of outer space…and conduct exploration of them so as to avoid their harmful contamination and also adverse changes in the environment of the Earth…and, where necessary, shall adopt appropriate measures for this purpose1internal
DamageLiabilityDutyArticle VII. …is internationally liable for damage to another State Party to the Treaty or to its natural or juridical persons by such object or its component parts on the Earth, in air or in outer space1internal
DepositaryNotificationDutyArticle XIV, paragraph 5. The Depositary Governments shall promptly inform all signatory and acceding States of the date of each signature, the date of deposit of each instrument of ratification of and accession to this Treaty, the date of its entry into force and other notices1internal
DueRegardDutyArticle IX. States Parties to the Treaty shall be guided by the principle of co-operation and mutual assistance and shall conduct all their activities in outer space…with due regard to the corresponding interests of all other States Parties to the Treaty1internal
EquipmentForPeacefulExplorationImmunityArticle IV. The use of any equipment or facility necessary for peaceful exploration of the moon and other celestial bodies shall also not be prohibited1internal
ExplorationAndUseFreedomArticle I. Outer space...shall be free for exploration and use by all States without discrimination of any kind, on a basis of equality and in accordance with international law, and there shall be free access to all areas of celestial bodies1internal
FacilityAccessDutyArticle XII. All stations, installations, equipment and space vehicles on the moon and other celestial bodies shall be open to representatives of other States Parties to the Treaty on a basis of reciprocity1internal
FurnishIdentifyingDataDutyArticle VIII. …which shall, upon request, furnish identifying data prior to their return1internal
HazardNotificationDutyArticle V. States Parties to the Treaty shall immediately inform the other States Parties…of any phenomena…which could constitute a danger to the life or health of astronauts1internal
InternationalCooperationInInvestigationArticle I. States shall facilitate and encourage international co-operation in such investigation1internal
InternationalLawComplianceArticle III. States Parties to the Treaty shall carry on activities in the exploration and use of outer space...in accordance with international law1internal
MemberComplianceResponsibilityDutyArticle VI. …and by the States Parties to the Treaty participating in such organization1internal
MilitaryActivityForbearanceArticle IV. The establishment of military bases, installations and fortifications, the testing of any type of weapons and the conduct of military manœuvres on celestial bodies shall be forbidden1internal
MilitaryPersonnelPeacefulPurposesImmunityArticle IV. The use of military personnel for scientific research or for any other peaceful purposes shall not be prohibited1internal
MutualAssistanceInSpaceDutyArticle V. In carrying on activities in outer space and on celestial bodies, the astronauts of one State Party shall render all possible assistance to the astronauts of other States Parties1internal
NationalActivitiesConformityDutyArticle VI. States Parties to the Treaty shall bear international responsibility for national activities in outer space…and for assuring that national activities are carried out in conformity with the provisions set forth in the present Treaty1internal
NonGovernmentalActivityAuthorizationDutyArticle VI. The activities of non-governmental entities in outer space…shall require authorization and continuing supervision by the appropriate State Party to the Treaty1internal
ObservationRequestConsiderationDutyArticle X. …the States Parties to the Treaty shall consider on a basis of equality any requests by other States Parties to the Treaty to be afforded an opportunity to observe the flight of space objects launched by those States1internal
OrganizationComplianceResponsibilityDutyArticle VI. …responsibility for compliance with this Treaty shall be borne both by the international organization…1internal
OwnershipLocationImmunityArticle VIII. Ownership of objects launched into outer space…is not affected by their presence in outer space or on a celestial body or by their return to the Earth1internal
PeacefulUseOfCelestialBodiesArticle IV. The moon and other celestial bodies shall be used by all States Parties to the Treaty exclusively for peaceful purposes1internal
PracticalQuestionResolutionDutyArticle XIII. Any practical questions arising in connection with activities carried on by international intergovernmental organizations…shall be resolved by the States Parties to the Treaty either with the appropriate international organization or with one or more States members of that international organization, which are Parties to this Treaty1internal
PriorConsultationDutyArticle IX. If a State Party to the Treaty has reason to believe that an activity or experiment planned by it…would cause potentially harmful interference with activities of other States Parties…it shall undertake appropriate international consultations before proceeding with any such activity or experiment1internal
RequestConsultationPowerArticle IX. A State Party to the Treaty which has reason to believe that an activity or experiment planned by another State Party…would cause potentially harmful interference…may request consultation concerning the activity or experiment1internal
ReturnAstronautDutyArticle V. When astronauts make such a landing, they shall be safely and promptly returned to the State of registry of their space vehicle1internal
ReturnObjectDutyArticle VIII. Such objects or component parts found beyond the limits of the State Party to the Treaty on whose registry they are carried shall be returned to that State Party1internal
ScientificInvestigationFreedomArticle I. There shall be freedom of scientific investigation in outer space, including the moon and other celestial bodies1internal
WeaponsOfMassDestructionForbearanceArticle IV. States Parties to the Treaty undertake not to place in orbit around the earth any objects carrying nuclear weapons or any other kinds of weapons of mass destruction, instal such weapons on celestial bodies, or station such weapons in outer space in any other manner1internal
WithdrawalPowerArticle XVI. …may give notice of its withdrawal from the Treaty…by written notification to the Depositary Governments1internal
assertion — 8
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assert-11internal
assert-21internal
assert-31internal
assert-41internal
assert-51internal
assert-61internal
assert-71internal
assert-81internal
closure_policy — 1
УзелПодписьАнкеры §194
ForbiddenMilitaryActivityKindClosureArticle IV. The establishment of military bases, installations and fortifications, the testing of any type of weapons and the conduct of military manoeuvres on celestial bodies shall be forbidden — a closed list, unlike paragraph 1's weapons baninternal
fragment — 24
УзелПодписьАнкеры §194
OST_ART_1internal
OST_ART_10internal
OST_ART_11internal
OST_ART_12internal
OST_ART_13internal
OST_ART_14_1internal
OST_ART_14_2internal
OST_ART_14_3internal
OST_ART_14_4internal
OST_ART_14_5internal
OST_ART_14_6internal
OST_ART_15internal
OST_ART_16internal
OST_ART_17internal
OST_ART_2internal
OST_ART_3internal
OST_ART_4internal
OST_ART_5internal
OST_ART_6internal
OST_ART_7internal
OST_ART_8internal
OST_ART_9internal
OST_CLOSINGinternal
OST_PREAMBLEinternal
publication — 1
УзелПодписьАнкеры §194
OUTER_SPACE_TREATY_TEXTinternal
source_edition — 1
УзелПодписьАнкеры §194
OUTER_SPACE_TREATY_1967Text annexed to General Assembly resolution 2222 (XXI); opened for signature at Moscow, London and Washington on 27 January 1967internal
source_work — 1
УзелПодписьАнкеры §194
OUTER_SPACE_TREATYTreaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodiesinternal